A charcoal machine carbonization furnace is a device used to carbonize wood or plant residues into charcoal. Charcoal is an important biomass energy and resource, which is widely used in household heating, cooking, industrial production and agriculture. The charcoal machine carbonization furnace heats the raw materials under high temperature and anaerobic conditions to decompose the organic substances in them to form charcoal products with high carbon content and low moisture content.
The working principle of charcoal machine carbonization furnace is usually divided into the following steps:
Pretreatment: Pretreatment of wood or plant residues, such as chopping, compressing into blocks, etc., for subsequent carbonization.
Drying: In the carbonization furnace, the pretreated wood or plant residues are dried. Drying helps to improve carbonization efficiency, reduce energy loss, and reduce exhaust gas and pollutant emissions generated during the carbonization process.
Carbonization: After drying, wood or plant residues are sent to a carbonization furnace for carbonization. There is usually no oxygen in the carbonization furnace. Through high temperature heating, the organic matter in the wood is pyrolyzed to produce charcoal and release fuel gas and liquid fuel. This process is an oxygen-free combustion process, so the charcoal produced by carbonization has high carbon content and low moisture content.
Flame extinguishing and cooling: When the carbonization process is completed, the fuel source in the carbonization furnace is extinguished, so that the charcoal stops burning. Then, reduce the temperature in the carbonization furnace to an appropriate range, so that the charcoal products can be taken out.
The advantage of the charcoal machine carbonization furnace is that it converts wood or plant residues into high-quality charcoal, which improves energy efficiency and reduces waste of biomass resources. At the same time, through the carbonization process, the discharge of organic waste can also be reduced, which helps to improve the quality of the environment. The application of charcoal carbonization furnace has positive significance for promoting the utilization of biomass energy and promoting sustainable development.
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